Fractal measurement of river bed surface and its application on river pattern discrimination

technical and legal parameters for determination of river boundary,( case study haraz river)

چکیده با توسعه شهر نشینی و دخل و تصرف غیر مجاز در حریم رودخانه ها خسارات زیادی به رودخانه و محیط زیست اطراف آن وارده می شود. در حال حاضر بر اساس آئین نامه اصلاح شده بستر و حریم رودخانه ها، حریم کمی رودخانه که بلافاصله پس از بستر قرار می گیرد از 1 تا20 متر از منتهی الیه طرفین بستر رودخانه تعیین، که مقدار دقیق آن در هر بازه از رودخانه مشخص نیست. در کشورهای دیگر روشهای متفاوتی من جمله: درصد ریسک...

Comparison of Traditional Methods and Fractal Dimension Method in River Pattern Discrimination

The river patterns comprise of straight, meandering, braided and wandering river. They are formed and developed under the action of the long-term certain sediment-water assembly and the geological condition. There are many traditional methods such as single parameter including bend coefficient, width-depth ration and multipleparameters discrimination methods, to distinguish the river pattern. I...

Models of Fractal River Basins

Experimental analyses of river networks(1) have shown clear examples of behavior analogous to critical phenomena characterized by the absence of a single well-defined length scale reflected in a power-law behavior of various quantities. A fundamental question that arises from these observations is whether, in analogy with conventional critical phenomena, one may fruitfully classify this behavio...

Calculations of Geometric Parameters and Investigations of its Geomorphological Changes Pattern in Kashkan River

Changes in a river's geomorphologic pattern would be considered in all environmental plannings because this change has special consequences on land ownership properties, the use of cultivable lands on rivers' banks and supply of constructional materials. Sand and gravelmining of the river beds are among factors that lead to changes in river bed patterns. In this research, we investigate geomorp...

Informational Entropy of Fractal River Networks